SARFAESI Act, 2002

Securitisation & Reconstruction of Financial Assets & Enforcement of Security Interest

A to Z in Banking | Bhushan Bhatia

150 MCQs | Updated May 2026
πŸ”΄ Latest Updates 2024-2026:
β€’ SC 2024 β€” Celir LLP v. Bafna Motors (2024) 2 SCC 1: Right of redemption under Section 13(8) ends on the date of valid publication of auction notice β€” not on execution of sale deed.
β€’ SC 2025 β€” M. Rajendran v. M/s KPK Oils (2025 INSC 1137): Reaffirmed β€” right of redemption extinguished upon valid publication of sale notice, not merely on conveyance.
β€’ SC 2025 β€” SBI v. Tanya Energy Enterprises (2025 SCC OnLine SC 1979): OTS (One Time Settlement) is a concession, not a right β€” courts cannot compel banks to grant OTS.
β€’ SC 2025 β€” Section 13(8) Amendment retrospective? Supreme Court examined whether 2016 Amendment to Section 13(8) is retrospective β€” decided it is NOT retrospective (2025 INSC 1144).
β€’ SC 2026 β€” Chaitanya Bahuuddeshiya Shikshan Prasarak Mandal v. Auxilo Finserve (2026 INSC 408): SARFAESI debt recovery cannot be indefinitely stalled by borrowers.
β€’ DRAT 2026: Bank must provide mandatory 30 days' notice before auction under Rule 8(6) β€” failure vitiates auction sale (Gupta Trading Co. v. Bank of India).
β€’ DRAT 2026: Extensions for balance bid amount payment (up to 90 days) are discretionary, not mandatory β€” forfeiture of 25% deposit on default is valid (PNB v. Birendra Kachhap).
β€’ NPA threshold: SARFAESI applies only where outstanding secured debt exceeds β‚Ή1 lakh AND is not less than 20% of the principal and interest due.
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